CVE-2023-28831

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

1.12% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Equal to or higher than the score of 66.2% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

8.7 (CVSS v4.0), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

NVD analysis status

Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2023-09-12 09:32Z3 YR AGO

Last updated

2025-11-11 20:20Z11 MO AGO

Reserved

2023-03-24

Assigning CNA

siemens

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

High (CVSS 8.7)

CNA CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Weaknesses

• CWE-190Integer Overflow or WraparoundBase

Data version

5.2

Document digest

04bcbd9351f5dd49e0c2e37edfe1f44eef3dd1407a1651c03e521ee8f065550e

• cert-portal.siemens.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-711309.pdf
• cert-portal.siemens.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-118850.pdf
• cert-portal.siemens.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-711309.html
• cert-portal.siemens.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-118850.html