CVE-2023-28191

Exploitation

Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.

SSVC decision

• ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
• AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
• Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.

CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.

EPSS probability

0.17% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

EPSS percentile

Ranks above 6.3% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.

NVD base score

5.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.

NVD CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

NVD analysis status

Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.

Red Hat severity

No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

Published

2023-06-23 00:00Z3 YR AGO

Last updated

2024-12-05 17:03Z1 YR AGO

Reserved

2023-03-13

Assigning CNA

apple

Record state

PUBLISHED

Severity

Not rated by the issuing CNA

CNA CVSS vector

Not published by the issuing CNA

Weaknesses

• CWE-346Origin Validation ErrorClass

Data version

5.1

Document digest

3cc68c9c2e7826fe715352a5914afa3f82b369800a811026bdf30fd0df59da85

• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213758
• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213759
• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213764
• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213760
• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213757
• support.apple.comhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213761