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01 Record

CVE-2023-22492

RefreshToken invalidation vulnerability

MediumPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score5.9 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

02 Description

RefreshToken invalidation vulnerability

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.62% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 49.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
5.9 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-01-11 19:42Z3 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-03-10 21:30Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2022-12-29
Assigning CNA
GitHub_M
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-613Insufficient Session ExpirationBase
Data version
5.1
Document digest
78043c59b569a14ac11f603f3a7ed9be37d396e4e5442848546e987199151a8d

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
zitadelzitadel>= 2.17.0, < 2.17.3, >= 2.0.0, < 2.16.4—

06 References