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01 Record

CVE-2023-21686

Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: microsoft
CNA base score8.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

02 Description

Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
SSVC decision
Not assessed by CISA
EPSS probability
1.16% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 66.5% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-19.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2023-02-14 19:33Z3 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-08-19 16:27Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2022-12-13
Assigning CNA
microsoft
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weaknesses
  • CWE-190Integer Overflow or WraparoundBase
Data version
5.2
Document digest
6e2172b8788dff2d186de232305b7a9078dba46d346a7b65d87d2abba41dc99d

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 150710.0.10240.0 to < 10.0.10240.1974732-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 160710.0.14393.0 to < 10.0.14393.571732-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 180910.0.17763.0 to < 10.0.17763.4010, 10.0.0 to < 10.0.17763.401032-bit Systems, x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0 to < 10.0.19042.260432-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.19043.0 to < 10.0.19044.260432-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 22H210.0.19045.0 to < 10.0.19045.260432-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0 to < 10.0.22621.1574ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 22H210.0.22621.0 to < 10.0.22621.1265ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0 to < 6.0.6003.21915x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 16.1.7601.0 to < 6.1.7601.26366x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)6.1.7601.0 to < 6.1.7601.26366x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 26.0.6003.0 to < 6.0.6003.2191532-bit Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)6.0.6003.0 to < 6.0.6003.2191532-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 20126.2.9200.0 to < 6.2.9200.24116x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)6.2.9200.0 to < 6.2.9200.24116x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R26.3.9600.0 to < 6.3.9600.20821x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)6.3.9600.0 to < 6.3.9600.20821x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 201610.0.14393.0 to < 10.0.14393.5717x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.0 to < 10.0.14393.5717x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 201910.0.17763.0 to < 10.0.17763.4010x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.0 to < 10.0.17763.4010x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.20348.0 to < 10.0.20348.1547x64-based Systems

06 References