synced JUST NOW
01 Record

CVE-2023-20581

Improper access control in the IOMMU may allow a privileged attacker to bypass RMP checks, potentially leading to a loss of guest memory integrity.

LowPUBLISHEDCNA: AMD
CNA base score2.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

02 Description

Improper access control in the IOMMU may allow a privileged attacker to bypass RMP checks, potentially leading to a loss of guest memory integrity.

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.16% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 5.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
2.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVD analysis status
Deferred. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2025-02-11 21:26Z1 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-02-12 15:34Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2022-10-27
Assigning CNA
AMD
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
Low (CVSS 2.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses
  • CWE-1284Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in InputBase
Data version
5.1
Document digest
c5971231a6a2fcbee323277b44e4f046a46631341291fb930b1eed1e99c6eaeb

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
AMDAMD EPYC™ 9004 ProcessorsNot specified—
AMDAMD EPYC™ Embedded 9004Not specified—

06 References