{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-50220",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.430Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:03:55.461Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:15:07.972Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:15:07.972Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect\n\nusbnet uses the work usbnet_deferred_kevent() to perform tasks which may\nsleep.  On disconnect, completion of the work was originally awaited in\n->ndo_stop().  But in 2003, that was moved to ->disconnect() by historic\ncommit \"[PATCH] USB: usbnet, prevent exotic rtnl deadlock\":\n\n  https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/0f138bbfd83c\n\nThe change was made because back then, the kernel's workqueue\nimplementation did not allow waiting for a single work.  One had to wait\nfor completion of *all* work by calling flush_scheduled_work(), and that\ncould deadlock when waiting for usbnet_deferred_kevent() with rtnl_mutex\nheld in ->ndo_stop().\n\nThe commit solved one problem but created another:  It causes a\nuse-after-free in USB Ethernet drivers aqc111.c, asix_devices.c,\nax88179_178a.c, ch9200.c and smsc75xx.c:\n\n* If the drivers receive a link change interrupt immediately before\n  disconnect, they raise EVENT_LINK_RESET in their (non-sleepable)\n  ->status() callback and schedule usbnet_deferred_kevent().\n* usbnet_deferred_kevent() invokes the driver's ->link_reset() callback,\n  which calls netif_carrier_{on,off}().\n* That in turn schedules the work linkwatch_event().\n\nBecause usbnet_deferred_kevent() is awaited after unregister_netdev(),\nnetif_carrier_{on,off}() may operate on an unregistered netdev and\nlinkwatch_event() may run after free_netdev(), causing a use-after-free.\n\nIn 2010, usbnet was changed to only wait for a single instance of\nusbnet_deferred_kevent() instead of *all* work by commit 23f333a2bfaf\n(\"drivers/net: don't use flush_scheduled_work()\").\n\nUnfortunately the commit neglected to move the wait back to\n->ndo_stop().  Rectify that omission at long last."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "d2d6b530d89b0a912148018027386aa049f0a309",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "e2a521a7dcc463c5017b4426ca0804e151faeff7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "7f77dcbc030c2faa6d8e8a594985eeb34018409e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "8b4588b8b00b299be16a35be67b331d8fdba03f3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "135199a2edd459d2b123144efcd7f9bcd95128e4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "635fd8953e4309b54ca6a81bed1d4a87668694f4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "d49bb8cf9bfaa06aa527eb30f1a52a071da2e32f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "db3b738ae5f726204876f4303c49cfdf4311403f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "23f333a2bfafba80339315b724808982a9de57d9",
                            "lessThan": "a69e617e533edddf3fa3123149900f36e0a6dc74",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "2.6.38",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "2.6.38",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.9.326",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.291",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.256",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.211",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.137",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.61",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.18.18",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.19.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.326"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.291"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.256"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.211"
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.18.18"
                                },
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                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.2"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.38",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0"
                                }
                            ]
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                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2d6b530d89b0a912148018027386aa049f0a309"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2a521a7dcc463c5017b4426ca0804e151faeff7"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f77dcbc030c2faa6d8e8a594985eeb34018409e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b4588b8b00b299be16a35be67b331d8fdba03f3"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/135199a2edd459d2b123144efcd7f9bcd95128e4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/635fd8953e4309b54ca6a81bed1d4a87668694f4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d49bb8cf9bfaa06aa527eb30f1a52a071da2e32f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db3b738ae5f726204876f4303c49cfdf4311403f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a69e617e533edddf3fa3123149900f36e0a6dc74"
                }
            ],
            "title": "usbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
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    }
}