{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-49840",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.229Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:09:56.233Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:07:47.558Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:07:47.558Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, test_run: Fix alignment problem in bpf_prog_test_run_skb()\n\nWe got a syzkaller problem because of aarch64 alignment fault\nif KFENCE enabled. When the size from user bpf program is an odd\nnumber, like 399, 407, etc, it will cause the struct skb_shared_info's\nunaligned access. As seen below:\n\n  BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in __skb_clone+0x23c/0x2a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1032\n\n  Use-after-free read at 0xffff6254fffac077 (in kfence-#213):\n   __lse_atomic_add arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_lse.h:26 [inline]\n   arch_atomic_add arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:28 [inline]\n   arch_atomic_inc include/linux/atomic-arch-fallback.h:270 [inline]\n   atomic_inc include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:241 [inline]\n   __skb_clone+0x23c/0x2a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1032\n   skb_clone+0xf4/0x214 net/core/skbuff.c:1481\n   ____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2433 [inline]\n   bpf_clone_redirect+0x78/0x1c0 net/core/filter.c:2420\n   bpf_prog_d3839dd9068ceb51+0x80/0x330\n   bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:728 [inline]\n   bpf_test_run+0x3c0/0x6c0 net/bpf/test_run.c:53\n   bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x638/0xa7c net/bpf/test_run.c:594\n   bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3148 [inline]\n   __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4441 [inline]\n   __se_sys_bpf+0xad0/0x1634 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381\n\n  kfence-#213: 0xffff6254fffac000-0xffff6254fffac196, size=407, cache=kmalloc-512\n\n  allocated by task 15074 on cpu 0 at 1342.585390s:\n   kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:568 [inline]\n   kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:675 [inline]\n   bpf_test_init.isra.0+0xac/0x290 net/bpf/test_run.c:191\n   bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x11c/0xa7c net/bpf/test_run.c:512\n   bpf_prog_test_run kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3148 [inline]\n   __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4441 [inline]\n   __se_sys_bpf+0xad0/0x1634 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381\n   __arm64_sys_bpf+0x50/0x60 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4381\n\nTo fix the problem, we adjust @size so that (@size + @hearoom) is a\nmultiple of SMP_CACHE_BYTES. So we make sure the struct skb_shared_info\nis aligned to a cache line."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bpf/test_run.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "047824a730699c6c66df43306b80f700c9dfc2fd",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "730fb1ef974a13915bc7651364d8b3318891cd70",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "7a704dbfd3735304e261f2787c52fbc7c3884736",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "e60f37a1d379c821c17b08f366412dce9ef3d99f",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "eaa8edd86514afac9deb9bf9a5053e74f37edf40",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "1b597f2d6a55e9f549989913860ad5170da04964",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "1cf1cae963c2e6032aebe1637e995bc2f5d330f4",
                            "lessThan": "d3fd203f36d46aa29600a72d57a1b61af80e4a25",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/bpf/test_run.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.12",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.300",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.267",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.225",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.156",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.80",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.0.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.300"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.267"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.225"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.156"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.80"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/047824a730699c6c66df43306b80f700c9dfc2fd"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/730fb1ef974a13915bc7651364d8b3318891cd70"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a704dbfd3735304e261f2787c52fbc7c3884736"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e60f37a1d379c821c17b08f366412dce9ef3d99f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaa8edd86514afac9deb9bf9a5053e74f37edf40"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b597f2d6a55e9f549989913860ad5170da04964"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3fd203f36d46aa29600a72d57a1b61af80e4a25"
                }
            ],
            "title": "bpf, test_run: Fix alignment problem in bpf_prog_test_run_skb()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                                "lang": "en",
                                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 7.8,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T17:01:06.257546Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2022-49840",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T17:01:08.580Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}