{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-49015",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-22T01:27:53.645Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T20:06:24.668Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:27.063Z"
    },
    "containers": {
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                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:27.063Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: hsr: Fix potential use-after-free\n\nThe skb is delivered to netif_rx() which may free it, after calling this,\ndereferencing skb may trigger use-after-free."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:A - HSR/PRP is an IEC 62439-3 Layer-2 Ethernet ring protocol; the vulnerable path is the slave rx_handler (hsr_handle_frame → hsr_forward_skb → hsr_deliver_master) and requires the attacker to be on the same LAN/ring segment as the HSR interfaces.\nAC:L - An adjacent attacker can reliably deliver frames addressed to the HSR node (or multicast/broadcast) into the vulnerable deliver path; use-after-free triggering does not depend on conditions outside the attacker's ability to send traffic.\nPR:N - Exploitation is on the unauthenticated packet-receive path of an already-configured HSR device; no credentials or privileges are required of the remote adjacent attacker.\nUI:N - Frames are processed automatically by the kernel HSR rx_handler with no user action required.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel that runs the HSR stack; there is no cross-authority boundary such as a VM or IOMMU escape.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on an sk_buff; UAF on freed heap objects can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - sk_buff use-after-free enables heap reuse/spraying and control-flow hijacking primitives, so integrity impact is High.\nA:H - Use-after-free of an sk_buff can cause kernel oops/panic or otherwise crash the host when the freed object is accessed or corrupted."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
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                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/hsr/hsr_forward.c"
                    ],
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                            "status": "affected",
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                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
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                            "lessThan": "b35d899854d5d5d58eb7d7e7c0f61afc60d3a9e9",
                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
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                            "version": "f421436a591d34fa5279b54a96ac07d70250cc8d",
                            "lessThan": "53a62c5efe91665f7a41fad0f888a96f94dc59eb",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
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                            "status": "affected",
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                        },
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                        },
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                            "lessThan": "7e177d32442b7ed08a9fa61b61724abc548cb248",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/hsr/hsr_forward.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.13",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.13",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.9.335",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.301",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.268",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.226",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.158",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.82",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.0.12",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
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                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.13",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.335"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8393ce5040803666bfa26a3a7bf41e44fab0ace9"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b351609af4fdbc23f79ab2b12748f4403ea9af4"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3add2b8cf620966de3ebfa07679ca12d33ec26f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e177d32442b7ed08a9fa61b61724abc548cb248"
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            ],
            "title": "net: hsr: Fix potential use-after-free",
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            {
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                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
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