{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-48899",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T06:06:23.291Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-08-21T06:10:31.936Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:50.499Z"
    },
    "containers": {
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                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:50.499Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF\n\nUserspace can guess the handle value and try to race GEM object creation\nwith handle close, resulting in a use-after-free if we dereference the\nobject after dropping the handle's reference.  For that reason, dropping\nthe handle's reference must be done *after* we are done dereferencing\nthe object."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - Reachable only via local DRM ioctls (VIRTGPU_RESOURCE_CREATE / RESOURCE_CREATE_BLOB and GEM_CLOSE) on `/dev/dri/renderD*` or the primary node; not via network packet processing.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race—issuing resource-create while another thread closes a predicted sequential GEM handle IDR value—so success does not depend on external conditions beyond attacker influence.\nPR:L - The vulnerable ioctls are marked DRM_RENDER_ALLOW and require only an open render/primary DRM fd, which unprivileged users routinely have; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or DRM master is required.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the bug entirely with their own ioctl calls; no separate victim action is needed.\nS:U - The UAF corrupts guest-kernel GEM object state and enables privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority; it is not a guest-to-host/VM escape.\nC:H - Use-after-free of the GEM object after the handle’s last reference is dropped enables reclaim/spray and arbitrary kernel memory disclosure, including values returned to userspace via res_handle.\nI:H - The same UAF provides a heap corruption primitive that can be turned into arbitrary write / control-flow hijacking in the kernel.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed GEM object can oops/panic the kernel even when not fully exploited for code execution."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "19ec87d06acfab2313ee82b2a689bf0c154e57ea",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "d01d6d2b06c0d8390adf8f3ba08aa60b5642ef73",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "68bcd063857075d2f9edfed6024387ac377923e2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "011ecdbcd520c90c344b872ca6b4821f7783b2f8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "adc48e5e408afbb01d261bd303fd9fbbbaa3e317",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "62fb7a5e10962ac6ae2a2d2dbd3aedcb2a3e3257",
                            "lessThan": "52531258318ed59a2dc5a43df2eaf0eb1d65438e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.4",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.270",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.229",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.164",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.89",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.270"
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                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.229"
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                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
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            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19ec87d06acfab2313ee82b2a689bf0c154e57ea"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d01d6d2b06c0d8390adf8f3ba08aa60b5642ef73"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68bcd063857075d2f9edfed6024387ac377923e2"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/011ecdbcd520c90c344b872ca6b4821f7783b2f8"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adc48e5e408afbb01d261bd303fd9fbbbaa3e317"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52531258318ed59a2dc5a43df2eaf0eb1d65438e"
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            ],
            "title": "drm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF",
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                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2022-48899",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
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                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
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                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:03:56.343879Z"
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                    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:15.193Z"
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