{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-48892",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T06:06:23.290Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-08-21T06:10:24.407Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:49.416Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:49.416Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/core: Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr()\n\nSince commit 07ec77a1d4e8 (\"sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be\nrestricted on asymmetric systems\"), the setting and clearing of\nuser_cpus_ptr are done under pi_lock for arm64 architecture. However,\ndup_user_cpus_ptr() accesses user_cpus_ptr without any lock\nprotection. Since sched_setaffinity() can be invoked from another\nprocess, the process being modified may be undergoing fork() at\nthe same time.  When racing with the clearing of user_cpus_ptr in\n__set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked(), it can lead to user-after-free and\npossibly double-free in arm64 kernel.\n\nCommit 8f9ea86fdf99 (\"sched: Always preserve the user requested\ncpumask\") fixes this problem as user_cpus_ptr, once set, will never\nbe cleared in a task's lifetime. However, this bug was re-introduced\nin commit 851a723e45d1 (\"sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in\ndo_set_cpus_allowed()\") which allows the clearing of user_cpus_ptr in\ndo_set_cpus_allowed(). This time, it will affect all arches.\n\nFix this bug by always clearing the user_cpus_ptr of the newly\ncloned/forked task before the copying process starts and check the\nuser_cpus_ptr state of the source task under pi_lock.\n\nNote to stable, this patch won't be applicable to stable releases.\nJust copy the new dup_user_cpus_ptr() function over."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:L - Reachable only via local syscalls (fork/clone racing with sched_setaffinity); there is no network or adjacent-packet path into dup_user_cpus_ptr().\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race (one thread/process forking while another same-UID thread repeatedly calls sched_setaffinity on the forking task), so success does not depend on conditions outside attacker control.\nPR:L - An unprivileged user can trigger both fork and sched_setaffinity on their own tasks via check_same_owner without CAP_SYS_NICE; user_cpus_ptr is also established by unprivileged execve on asymmetric arm64.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires no victim action; the attacker triggers fork and affinity changes entirely themselves.\nS:U - This is a standard kernel heap UAF/double-free enabling privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority, not a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary cross.\nC:H - Use-after-free of the kmalloc'd cpumask lets an attacker reclaim the object and obtain arbitrary kernel read primitives from the corrupted heap.\nI:H - The same UAF/double-free is exploitable for heap spraying and arbitrary write/control-flow hijack in the kernel, enabling integrity compromise and code execution.\nA:H - The race can NULL-dereference or free still-referenced memory, causing kernel oops/panic, and UAF crashes remain likely even when not fully exploited."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/sched/core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "07ec77a1d4e82526e1588979fff2f024f8e96df2",
                            "lessThan": "b22faa21b6230d5eccd233e1b7e0026a5002b287",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "07ec77a1d4e82526e1588979fff2f024f8e96df2",
                            "lessThan": "7b5cc7fd1789ea5dbb942c9f8207b076d365badc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "07ec77a1d4e82526e1588979fff2f024f8e96df2",
                            "lessThan": "87ca4f9efbd7cc649ff43b87970888f2812945b8",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/sched/core.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.15",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.15",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.89",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.89"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b22faa21b6230d5eccd233e1b7e0026a5002b287"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b5cc7fd1789ea5dbb942c9f8207b076d365badc"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87ca4f9efbd7cc649ff43b87970888f2812945b8"
                }
            ],
            "title": "sched/core: Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2022-48892",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:04:18.997658Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-12T17:33:06.281Z"
                }
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        ]
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}