{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2021-47142", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-03-04T18:12:48.842Z", "datePublished": "2024-03-25T09:07:40.374Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:46:18.601Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:46:18.601Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu: Fix a use-after-free\n\nlooks like we forget to set ttm->sg to NULL.\nHit panic below\n\n[ 1235.844104] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b7b4b: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI\n[ 1235.989074] Call Trace:\n[ 1235.991751] sg_free_table+0x17/0x20\n[ 1235.995667] amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind.cold+0x4d/0xf7 [amdgpu]\n[ 1236.002288] amdgpu_ttm_backend_destroy+0x29/0x130 [amdgpu]\n[ 1236.008464] ttm_tt_destroy+0x1e/0x30 [ttm]\n[ 1236.013066] ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use+0x51/0xa0 [ttm]\n[ 1236.018783] ttm_bo_release+0x262/0xa50 [ttm]\n[ 1236.023547] ttm_bo_put+0x82/0xd0 [ttm]\n[ 1236.027766] amdgpu_bo_unref+0x26/0x50 [amdgpu]\n[ 1236.032809] amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0x7aa/0xd90 [amdgpu]\n[ 1236.040400] kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0xe2/0x330 [amdgpu]\n[ 1236.046912] kfd_ioctl+0x463/0x690 [amdgpu]" } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH" }, "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through local ioctls on /dev/kfd (kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu with KFD_IOC_ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_USERPTR) or the DRM render-node AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR path, not via network packet processing.\nAC:L - An unprivileged local attacker can reliably drive the userptr populate/unpopulate/destroy sequence via KFD/DRM ioctls and control concurrent GPU memory operations; no conditions outside attacker influence are required to hit the dangling ttm->sg use.\nPR:L - /dev/kfd and DRM render nodes are mode 0660 group render (with uaccess for seated users); kfd_open and the GEM userptr ioctl perform no capability checks, so a normal unprivileged render-group user can reach the vulnerable code.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker’s own ioctl calls against the GPU device nodes; no separate victim action is needed.\nS:U - The vulnerability corrupts kernel memory within the host kernel’s authority and enables local privilege escalation, but does not cross a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free of the kmalloc’d sg_table: after kfree(ttm->sg) without NULLing, later unbind reads the freed object, and reclaim/spray of that slab can expose arbitrary kernel memory contents.\nI:H - Use of the reclaimed dangling ttm->sg in sg_free_table() yields an attacker-controlled scatterlist walk/arbitrary free primitive, which is a standard path to arbitrary kernel write and control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The demonstrated failure is a kernel general protection fault/oops in sg_free_table during amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind, so availability impact is complete host crash." } ] } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "0707c3fea8102d211631ba515ef2159707561b0d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "3293cf3513d69f00c14d43e2020826d45ea0e46a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "952ab3f9f48eb0e8050596d41951cf516be6b122", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "a849e218556f932576c0fb1c5a88714b61709a17", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "7398c2aab4da960761ec182d04d6d5abbb4a226e", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "f98cdf084405333ee2f5be548a91b2d168e49276", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "d4ea141fd4b40636a8326df5a377d9c5cf9b3faa", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21", "lessThan": "1e5c37385097c35911b0f8a0c67ffd10ee1af9a2", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "4.2", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "4.2", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "4.4.271", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "4.9.271", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.9.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "4.14.235", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "4.19.193", "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.4.124", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.10.42", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.12.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2", "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.271" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2", "versionEndExcluding": "4.9.271" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2", "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.235" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2", "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.193" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.124" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", 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