synced 2 MIN AGO
01 Record

CVE-2021-43240

NTFS Set Short Name Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: microsoft
CNA base score7.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

02 Description

NTFS Set Short Name Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
0.57% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 47.0% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2021-12-15 14:15Z4 YR AGO
Last updated
2024-08-04 03:55Z2 YR AGO
Reserved
2021-11-02
Assigning CNA
microsoft
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Weaknesses
No CWE assigned
Data version
5.1
Document digest
fb0477c79f87c8f94870661685e346623b37610d73d51ebd71ca9e72fad44627

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 190910.0.0 to < 10.0.18363.197732-bit Systems, x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H110.0.0 to < 10.0.19043.1415x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server 202210.0.0 to < 10.0.20348.405x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 200410.0.0 to < 10.0.19041.141532-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server version 200410.0.0 to < 10.0.19041.1415x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 20H210.0.0 to < 10.0.19042.141532-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows Server version 20H210.0.0 to < 10.0.19042.1415x64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 11 version 21H210.0.0 to < 10.0.22000.376x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems
MicrosoftWindows 10 Version 21H210.0.0 to < 10.0.19044.141532-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems

06 References