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01 Record

CVE-2021-40442

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

HighPUBLISHEDCNA: microsoft
CNA base score7.8 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

02 Description

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
SSVC decision
Not assessed by CISA
EPSS probability
2.29% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 82.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
7.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-19.
Red Hat severity
No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2021-11-10 00:46Z4 YR AGO
Last updated
2026-08-19 16:27Z2 MO AGO
Reserved
2021-09-02
Assigning CNA
microsoft
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 7.8)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weaknesses
No CWE assigned
Data version
5.2
Document digest
d841a793da4b7bbfc31b51ef0bb26859868b9fc564b2d78ab9b3862dd78e37c3

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
MicrosoftMicrosoft 365 Apps for Enterprise16.0.1 to < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Excel 2013 Service Pack 115.0.0.0 to < 15.0.5397.100132-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Excel 201616.0.0.0 to < 16.0.5239.100132-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 201919.0.0 to < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office 2019 for Mac16.0.0 to < 16.55.21111400—
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC 202116.0.1 to < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office LTSC for Mac 202116.0.1 to < 16.55.21111400—
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office Online Server16.0.1 to < 16.0.10380.20000—
MicrosoftMicrosoft Office Web Apps Server 2013 Service Pack 115.0.1 to < 15.0.5397.1001—
MicrosoftMicrosoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 115.0.0 to < 15.0.5397.1001x64-based Systems

06 References