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01 Record

CVE-2021-39144

XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack

HighKEVPUBLISHEDCNA: GitHub_M
CNA base score8.5 CVSS v3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

02 Description

XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attack

03 Exploitation and scoring

Exploitation
Exploited in the wild. Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-03-10. Federal remediation due 2023-03-31.
SSVC decision
  • ExploitationactiveCISA reports credible evidence of active exploitation.
  • AutomatablenoAt least one step from reconnaissance to exploitation cannot be reliably automated.
  • Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
CISA publishes the decision points, not a final SSVC decision. The decision also depends on mission and well-being impact, which is a property of your deployment rather than of the vulnerability.
EPSS probability
98.12% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
EPSS percentile
Equal to or higher than the score of 99.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
NVD base score
8.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD analysis status
Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
Red Hat severity
Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.

Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.

04 Metadata

Published
2021-08-23 00:00Z5 YR AGO
Last updated
2025-10-21 23:25Z1 YR AGO
Reserved
2021-08-16
Assigning CNA
GitHub_M
Record state
PUBLISHED
Severity
High (CVSS 8.5)
CNA CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weaknesses
  • CWE-94Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')Base
  • CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted DataBase
  • CWE-306Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionBase
Data version
5.1
Document digest
c9062b578ad1bb678bf1cbc04e17d4f64be753700969287ac1652e0395a2134c

05 Affected products

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
x-streamxstream< 1.4.18—

06 References

07 Fixed in

Debian 12

  • libxstream-java
    Fixed in 1.4.18-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 13

  • libxstream-java
    Fixed in 1.4.18-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Debian 14

  • libxstream-java
    Fixed in 1.4.18-1

Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

  • libxstream-java
    Fixed in 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u4build0.18.04.1

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

  • libxstream-java
    Fixed in 1.4.11.1-1ubuntu0.3

Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.

A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.