CVE-2021-21409
Possible request smuggling in HTTP/2 due missing validation of content-length
02 Description
Possible request smuggling in HTTP/2 due missing validation of content-length
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Assessed, none found. CISA's assessment recorded neither public exploit code nor evidence of exploitation when it was made.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationnoneCISA recorded no public exploit code and no evidence of exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 4.93% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 91.8% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 5.9 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-10-08.
- Red Hat severity
- Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2021-03-30 15:05Z5 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-10-08 21:13Z20 DAYS AGO
- Reserved
- 2020-12-22
- Assigning CNA
- GitHub_M
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Medium (CVSS 5.9)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- Weaknesses
- CWE-444Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')Base
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- b7beae41b64d7662dae1301ed776f53c873af69970d25df29e0402c2b8968440
05 Affected products
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-f256-j965-7f32
- github.comhttps://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wm47-8v5p-wjpj
- cve.mitre.orghttps://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-21295
- github.comhttps://github.com/netty/netty/commit/b0fa4d5aab4215f3c22ce6123dd8dd5f38dc0432
- www.debian.orgDSA-4885https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4885
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-dev] 20210407 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r70c3a7bfa904f06a1902f4df20ee26e4f09a46b8fd3eb304dc57a2de%40%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210407 [jira] [Assigned] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra66e93703e3f4bd31bdfd0b6fb0c32ae96b528259bb1aa2b6d38e401%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210407 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2732aa3884cacfecac4c54cfaa77c279ba815cad44b464a567216f83%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210408 [jira] [Comment Edited] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0ca82fec33334e571fe5b388272260778883e307e15415d7b1443de2%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210408 [jira] [Commented] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r823d4b27fcba8dad5fe945bdefce3ca5a0031187966eb6ef3cc22ba9%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210408 [GitHub] [zookeeper] ayushmantri opened a new pull request #1678: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r101f82d8f3b5af0bf79aecbd5b2dd3b404f6bb51d1a54c2c3d29bed9%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210408 [jira] [Updated] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf521ff2be2e2dd38984174d3451e6ee935c845948845c8fccd86371d%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210408 [GitHub] [zookeeper] arshadmohammad commented on pull request #1678: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5cbea8614812289a9b98d0cfc54b47f54cef424ac98d5e315b791795%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-commits] 20210408 [zookeeper] branch master updated: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdd206d9dd7eb894cc089b37fe6edde2932de88d63a6d8368b44f5101%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210408 [jira] [Resolved] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rac8cf45a1bab9ead5c9a860cbadd6faaeb7792203617b6ec3874736d%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-commits] 20210408 [zookeeper] branch branch-3.6 updated: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4a98827bb4a7edbd69ef862f2351391845697c40711820d10df52ca5%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-commits] 20210408 [zookeeper] branch branch-3.7 updated: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r69efd8ef003f612c43e4154e788ca3b1f837feaacd16d97854402355%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210408 [jira] [Assigned] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4b8be87acf5b9c098a2ee350b5ca5716fe7afeaf0a21a4ee45a90687%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210408 [GitHub] [zookeeper] asfgit closed pull request #1678: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4b0141939370304d676fe23774d0c6fbc584b648919825402d0cb39%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-commits] 20210408 [zookeeper] 01/02: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdd5715f3ee5e3216d5e0083a07994f67da6dbb9731ce9e7a6389b18e%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210409 [jira] [Commented] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b3cb056364794f919aaf26ceaf7423de64e7fdd05a914066e7d5219%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[pulsar-commits] 20210419 [GitHub] [pulsar] lhotari opened a new pull request #10266: [Security] Upgrade Netty to 4.1.63.Final to address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf38e4dcdefc7c59f7ba0799a399d6d6e37b555d406a1dfc2fcbf0b35%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[pulsar-commits] 20210419 [GitHub] [pulsar] lhotari commented on pull request #10266: [Security] Upgrade Netty to 4.1.63.Final to address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61564d86a75403b854cdafee67fc69c8b88c5f6802c2c838f4282cc8%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[pulsar-commits] 20210420 [GitHub] [pulsar] eolivelli merged pull request #10266: [Security] Upgrade Netty to 4.1.63.Final to address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7879ddcb990c835c6b246654770d836f9d031dee982be836744e50ed%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210424 [jira] [Created] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5baac01f9e06c40ff7aab209d5751b3b58802c63734e33324b70a06a%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-dev] 20210424 [jira] [Created] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra64d56a8a331ffd7bdcd24a9aaaeeedeacd5d639f5a683389123f898%40%3Cdev.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210426 [jira] [Commented] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd8f72411fb75b98d366400ae789966373b5c3eb3f511e717caf3e49e%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210426 [jira] [Updated] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re7c69756a102bebce8b8681882844a53e2f23975a189363e68ad0324%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kafka-jira] 20210506 [GitHub] [kafka] dongjinleekr opened a new pull request #10642: KAFKA-12756: Update Zookeeper to 3.6.3 or higherhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbde2f13daf4911504f0eaea43eee4f42555241b5f6d9d71564b6c5fa%40%3Cjira.kafka.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210511 [jira] [Commented] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r855b4b6814ac829ce2d48dd9d8138d07f33387e710de798ee92c011e%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210517 [jira] [Updated] (ZOOKEEPER-4295) Upgrade Netty library to > 4.1.60 due to security vulnerability CVE-2021-21409 in branch-3.5https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rafc77f9f03031297394f3d372ccea751b23576f8a2ae9b6b053894c5%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210517 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4295) Upgrade Netty library to > 4.1.60 due to security vulnerability CVE-2021-21409 in branch-3.5https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re39391adcb863f0e9f3f15e7986255948f263f02e4700b82453e7102%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-dev] 20210517 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4295) Upgrade Netty library to > 4.1.60 due to security vulnerability CVE-2021-21409 in branch-3.5https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re9e6ed60941da831675de2f8f733c026757fb4fa28a7b6c9f3dfb575%40%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210517 [GitHub] [zookeeper] gpiyush-dev opened a new pull request #1696: ZOOKEEPER-4295: Upgrade Netty library to > 4.1.60 due to security vulnerability CVE-2021-21409 in branch-3.5https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re1911e05c08f3ec2bab85744d788773519a0afb27272a31ac2a0b4e8%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210521 [GitHub] [zookeeper] maoling commented on pull request #1696: ZOOKEEPER-4295: Upgrade Netty library to > 4.1.60 due to security vulnerability CVE-2021-21409 in branch-3.5https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/redef0fb5474fd686781007de9ddb852b24f1b04131a248d9a4789183%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210610 [jira] [Updated] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0b09f3e31e004fe583f677f7afa46bd30110904576c13c5ac818ac2c%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[flink-issues] 20210618 [jira] [Updated] (FLINK-22441) In Flink v1.11.3 contains netty(version:3.10.6) netty(version:4.1.60) . There are many vulnerabilities, like CVE-2021-21409 etc. please confirm these version and fix. thxhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r602e98daacc98934f097f07f2eed6eb07c18bfc1949c8489dc7bfcf5%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- security.netapp.comhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210604-0003/
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210727 [jira] [Commented] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rba2a9ef1d0af882ab58fadb336a58818495245dda43d32a7d7837187%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210727 [jira] [Comment Edited] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raa413040db6d2197593cc03edecfd168732e697119e6447b0a25d525%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-notifications] 20210727 [GitHub] [zookeeper] sandipbhattacharya commented on pull request #1678: ZOOKEEPER-4278: dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf148b2bf6c2754153a8629bc7495e216bd0bd4c915695486542a10b4%40%3Cnotifications.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kudu-issues] 20210904 [jira] [Created] (KUDU-3313) There is a CVE-2021-21409 vulnerability in netty version 4.1.60https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd4a6b7dec38ea6cd28b6f94bd4b312629a52b80be3786d5fb0e474bc%40%3Cissues.kudu.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kudu-issues] 20210904 [jira] [Updated] (KUDU-3313) There is a CVE-2021-21409 vulnerability in netty version 4.1.60https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca0978b634a0c3ebee4126ec29c7f570b165fae3f8f3658754c1cbd3%40%3Cissues.kudu.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kudu-issues] 20210907 [jira] [Resolved] (KUDU-3313) There is a CVE-2021-21409 vulnerability in netty version 4.1.60https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf934292a4a1c189827f625d567838d2c1001e4739b158638d844105b%40%3Cissues.kudu.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kudu-issues] 20210907 [jira] [Commented] (KUDU-3313) There is a CVE-2021-21409 vulnerability in netty version 4.1.60https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra655e5cec74d1ddf62adacb71d398abd96f3ea2c588f6bbf048348eb%40%3Cissues.kudu.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[kudu-issues] 20210907 [jira] [Updated] (KUDU-3313) There is a CVE-2021-21409 vulnerability in netty version 4.1.60https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4ea2f1a9d79d4fc1896e085f31fb60a21b1770d0a26a5250f849372d%40%3Cissues.kudu.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210922 [jira] [Commented] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6dac9bd799ceac499c7a7e152a9b0dc7f2fe7f89ec5605d129bb047b%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210923 [jira] [Commented] (ZOOKEEPER-4278) dependency-check:check failing - netty-transport-4.1.60.Final CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r31044fb995e894749cb821c6fe56f487c16a97028e6e360e59f09d58%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210923 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4385) Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5f2f120b2b8d099226473db1832ffb4d7c1d6dc2d228a164bf293a8e%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-dev] 20210923 [jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-4385) Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcae42fba06979934208bbd515584b241d3ad01d1bb8b063512644362%40%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210923 [jira] [Assigned] (ZOOKEEPER-4385) Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9ec78dc409f3f1edff88f21cab53737f36aad46f582a9825389092e0%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210923 [jira] [Updated] (ZOOKEEPER-4385) Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7b54563abebe3dbbe421e1ba075c2030d8d460372f8c79b7789684b6%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-issues] 20210924 [jira] [Resolved] (ZOOKEEPER-4385) Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r967002f0939e69bdec58f070735a19dd57c1f2b8f817949ca17cddae%40%3Cissues.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[zookeeper-commits] 20210924 [zookeeper] branch branch-3.5 updated: ZOOKEEPER-4385. Backport ZOOKEEPER-4278 to branch-3.5 to Address CVE-2021-21409https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9fe840c36b74f92b8d4a089ada1f9fd1d6293742efa18b10e06b66d2%40%3Ccommits.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
- lists.apache.org[pulsar-commits] 20211020 [GitHub] [pulsar] Shoothzj opened a new pull request #12437: [Security] Bump grpc to 1.41.0https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r584cf871f188c406d8bd447ff4e2fd9817fca862436c064d0951a071%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
07 Fixed in
Debian 12
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.48-4
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.48-4
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.48-4
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS
- netty No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS
- netty Fixed in 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS
- netty Fixed in 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.