CVE-2020-1938
When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar
02 Description
When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Exploited in the wild. Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-03-03. Federal remediation due 2022-03-17.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationactiveCISA reports credible evidence of active exploitation.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpacttotalSuccessful exploitation gives total control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 99.27% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 99.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Analyzed. NVD last modified this record on 2026-08-25.
- Red Hat severity
- Important. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2020-02-24 21:19Z6 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2025-10-21 23:35Z1 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2019-12-02
- Assigning CNA
- apache
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Critical (CVSS 9.8)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weaknesses
- CWE-285Improper AuthorizationClass
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 8777bda3f425593c45e30e14345649c82958b1a6533e9f4850c10d1abf919541
05 Affected products
06 References
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-announce] 20200224 [SECURITY] CVE-2020-1938 AJP Request Injection and potential Remote Code Executionhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7c6f492fbd39af34a68681dbbba0468490ff1a97a1bd79c6a53610ef%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200225 [jira] [Commented] (OFBIZ-11407) Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r856cdd87eda7af40b50278d6de80ee4b42d63adeb433a34a7bdaf9db%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200225 [jira] [Updated] (OFBIZ-11407) Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75113652e46c4dee687236510649acfb70d2c63e074152049c3f399d%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-commits] 20200227 [ofbiz-plugins] branch release17.12 updated: Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938) (OFBIZ-11407)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd0774c95699d5aeb5e16e9a600fb2ea296e81175e30a62094e27e3e7%40%3Ccommits.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200227 [jira] [Commented] (OFBIZ-11407) Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r74328b178f9f37fe759dffbc9c1f2793e66d79d7a8a20d3836551794%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200228 [jira] [Commented] (OFBIZ-11407) Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rce2af55f6e144ffcdc025f997eddceb315dfbc0b230e3d750a7f7425%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200228 [jira] [Comment Edited] (OFBIZ-11407) Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.29 to 9.0.31 (CVE-2020-1938)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rad36ec6a1ffc9e43266b030c22ceeea569243555d34fb4187ff08522%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200301 Re: [SECURITY] CVE-2020-1938 AJP Request Injection and potential Remote Code Executionhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb2fc890bef23cbc7f343900005fe1edd3b091cf18dada455580258f9%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200302 Re: AW: [SECURITY] CVE-2020-1938 AJP Request Injection and potentialRemote Code Executionhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r38a5b7943b9a62ecb853acc22ef08ff586a7b3c66e08f949f0396ab1%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200302 AW: [SECURITY] CVE-2020-1938 AJP Request Injection and potentialRemote Code Executionhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r17aaa3a05b5b7fe9075613dd0c681efa60a4f8c8fbad152c61371b6e%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200302 Re: [SECURITY] CVE-2020-1938 AJP Request Injection and potential Remote Code Executionhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd50baccd1bbb96c2327d5a8caa25a49692b3d68d96915bd1cfbb9f8b%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200304 Re: Fix for CVE-2020-1938https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4afa11e0464408e68f0e9560e90b185749363a66398b1491254f7864%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-dev] 20200304 Re: Tagging 10.0.x, 9.0.x, 8.5.xhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r772335e6851ad33ddb076218fa4ff70de1bf398d5b43e2ddf0130e5d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.debian.org[debian-lts-announce] 20200304 [SECURITY] [DLA 2133-1] tomcat7 security updatehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/03/msg00006.html
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200305 Aw: Re: Fix for CVE-2020-1938https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re5eecbe5bf967439bafeeaa85987b3a43f0e6efe06b6976ee768cde2%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200305 Re: Aw: Re: Fix for CVE-2020-1938https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e2f1201b92ee05a0527cfc076a81ea0c270be299b87895c0ddbe02b%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-dev] 20200309 [Bug 64206] Answer file not being usedhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r549b43509e387a42656f0641fa311bf27c127c244fe02007d5b8d6f6%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200309 Re: Apache Tomcat AJP File Inclusion Vulnerability (unauthenticated check)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61f280a76902b594692f0b24a1dbf647bb5a4c197b9395e9a6796e7c%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200310 Aw: Re: Re: Fix for CVE-2020-1938https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f86cb260196e5cfcbbe782822c225ddcc70f54560f14a8f11c6926f%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200310 Re: Re: Re: Fix for CVE-2020-1938https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f119d9ce9239114022e13dbfe385b3de7c972f24f05d6dbd35c1a2f%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomee-dev] 20200311 CVE-2020-1938 on Tomcat 9.0.30 / TomEE 8.0.1https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r089dc67c0358a1556dd279c762c74f32d7a254a54836b7ee2d839d8e%40%3Cdev.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomee-dev] 20200311 Re: CVE-2020-1938 on Tomcat 9.0.30 / TomEE 8.0.1https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbdb1d2b651a3728f0ceba9e0853575b6f90296a94a71836a15f7364a%40%3Cdev.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.opensuse.orgopenSUSE-SU-2020:0345http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00025.html
- lists.apache.org[tomee-dev] 20200316 RE: CVE-2020-8840 on TomEE 8.0.1https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc068e824654c4b8bd4f2490bec869e29edbfcd5dfe02d47cbf7433b2%40%3Cdev.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[httpd-bugs] 20200319 [Bug 53098] mod_proxy_ajp: patch to set worker secret passed to tomcathttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf26663f42e7f1a1d1cac732469fb5e92c89908a48b61ec546dbb79ca%40%3Cbugs.httpd.apache.org%3E
- security.gentoo.orgGLSA-202003-43https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-43
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200320 [jira] [Updated] (TOMEE-2789) TomEE plus(7.0.7) is affected by CVE-2020-1938(BDSA-2020-0339) vulnerability.https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcd5cd301e9e7e39f939baf2f5d58704750be07a5e2d3393e40ca7194%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200320 [jira] [Created] (TOMEE-2789) TomEE plus is affected by CVE-2020-1938(BDSA-2020-0339) vulnerability.https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf992c5adf376294af31378a70aa8a158388a41d7039668821be28df3%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200323 [jira] [Commented] (TOMEE-2789) TomEE plus(7.0.7) is affected by CVE-2020-1938(BDSA-2020-0339) vulnerability.https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6a5633cad1b560a1e51f5b425f02918bdf30e090fdf18c5f7c2617eb%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.fedoraproject.orgFEDORA-2020-0e42878ba7https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2XFLQB3O5QVP4ZBIPVIXBEZV7F2R7ZMS/
- lists.fedoraproject.orgFEDORA-2020-c870aa8378https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L46WJIV6UV3FWA5O5YEY6XLA73RYD53B/
- lists.fedoraproject.orgFEDORA-2020-04ac174fa9https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K3IPNHCKFVUKSHDTM45UL4Q765EHHTFG/
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-users] 20200413 RE: Alternatives for AJPhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r43faacf64570b1d9a4bada407a5af3b2738b0c007b905f1b6b608c65%40%3Cusers.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.opensuse.orgopenSUSE-SU-2020:0597http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00002.html
- www.debian.orgDSA-4673https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4673
- www.debian.orgDSA-4680https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4680
- lists.debian.org[debian-lts-announce] 20200528 [SECURITY] [DLA 2209-1] tomcat8 security updatehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00026.html
- lists.apache.org[tomcat-dev] 20200625 svn commit: r1879208 - in /tomcat/site/trunk: docs/security-10.html docs/security-8.html docs/security-9.html xdocs/security-10.xml xdocs/security-8.xml xdocs/security-9.xmlhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1c0fb105ce2b93b7ec6fc1b77dd208022621a91c12d1f580813cfed%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200628 [jira] [Updated] (OFBIZ-11847) CLONE - Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.34 to 9.0.36 (CVE-2020-11996)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra7092f7492569b39b04ec0decf52628ba86c51f15efb38f5853e2760%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[ofbiz-notifications] 20200628 [jira] [Created] (OFBIZ-11847) CLONE - Upgrade Tomcat from 9.0.34 to 9.0.36 (CVE-2020-11996)https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8f7484589454638af527182ae55ef5b628ba00c05c5b11887c922fb1%40%3Cnotifications.ofbiz.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
- security.netapp.comhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200226-0002/
- support.blackberry.comhttp://support.blackberry.com/kb/articleDetail?articleNumber=000062739
- lists.apache.org[tomee-users] 20200723 Re: TomEE on Dockerhttps://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r92d78655c068d0bc991d1edbdfb24f9c5134603e647cade1113d4e0a%40%3Cusers.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[geode-issues] 20200831 [jira] [Created] (GEODE-8471) Dependency security issues in geode-core-1.12https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1bbc0ea4a9f014cf94df9a12a6477d24a27f52741dbc87f2fd52ff2%40%3Cissues.geode.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20201127 [jira] [Resolved] (TOMEE-2789) TomEE plus(7.0.7) is affected by CVE-2020-1938(BDSA-2020-0339) vulnerability.https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r57f5e4ced436ace518a9e222fabe27fb785f09f5bf974814cc48ca97%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20201127 [jira] [Updated] (TOMEE-2789) TomEE plus(7.0.7) is affected by CVE-2020-1938(BDSA-2020-0339) vulnerability.https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r47caef01f663106c2bb81d116b8380d62beac9e543dd3f3bc2c2beda%40%3Ccommits.tomee.apache.org%3E
- www.oracle.comhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html
- lists.apache.org[announce] 20210125 Apache Software Foundation Security Report: 2020https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90890afea72a9571d666820b2fe5942a0a5f86be406fa31da3dd0922%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org[announce] 20210223 Re: Apache Software Foundation Security Report: 2020https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1125f3044a0946d1e7e6f125a6170b58d413ebd4a95157e4608041c7%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
- www.cisa.govhttps://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-1938
07 Fixed in
Debian 12
- tomcat9 Fixed in 9.0.31-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- tomcat9 Fixed in 9.0.31-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- tomcat9 Fixed in 9.0.31-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS
- tomcat7 No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS
- tomcat7 No fix yet
- tomcat8 No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS
- tomcat7 No fix yet
- tomcat8 No fix yet
- tomcat9 No fix yet
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.