{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2019-25224",
        "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
        "dateReserved": "2025-07-24T14:06:18.352Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-07-25T02:23:58.569Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:25:16.491Z"
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                "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
                "shortName": "Wordfence",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:25:16.491Z"
            },
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "databasebackup",
                    "product": "WP Database Backup – Unlimited Database & Files Backup by Backup for WP",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "lessThan": "5.2",
                            "versionType": "semver"
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                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The WP Database Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in versions before 5.2 via the mysqldump function. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system."
                }
            ],
            "title": "WP Database Backup < 5.2 - Unauthenticated OS Command Injection",
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d21cf285-9d75-43a2-9e81-67116f0bf896?source=cve"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2019/05/os-command-injection-vulnerability-patched-in-wp-database-backup-plugin/"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2078035/wp-database-backup"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://blog.sucuri.net/2019/06/os-command-injection-in-wp-database-backup.html"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153781/"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/wp_db_backup_rce.rb"
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                    "descriptions": [
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                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "type": "CWE"
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                    ]
                }
            ],
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                {
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                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
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            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2019-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Disclosed"
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                                "timestamp": "2025-07-25T17:10:45.434794Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2019-25224",
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                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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                    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T17:12:05.066Z"
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