{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2018-25270",
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-22T14:32:40.667Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-22T14:57:03.961Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T15:59:29.873Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
                "shortName": "VulnCheck",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T14:57:03.961Z"
            },
            "datePublic": "2018-12-11T00:00:00.000Z",
            "title": "ThinkPHP 5.0.23 Remote Code Execution via invokefunction",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "ThinkPHP 5.0.23 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by invoking functions through the routing parameter. Attackers can craft requests to the index.php endpoint with malicious function parameters to execute system commands with application privileges."
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
                            "cweId": "CWE-639",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Thinkphp",
                    "product": "ThinkPHP",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.0.23",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.1.31",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:5.1.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:5.0.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:8.0.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:6.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thinkphp:thinkphp:6.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS"
                },
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS"
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45978",
                    "name": "ExploitDB-45978",
                    "tags": [
                        "exploit"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://thinkphp.cn",
                    "name": "Official Product Homepage",
                    "tags": [
                        "product"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/top-think/framework/",
                    "name": "Product Reference",
                    "tags": [
                        "product"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: ThinkPHP 5.0.23 Remote Code Execution via invokefunction",
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/thinkphp-remote-code-execution-via-invokefunction"
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulnSpy",
                    "type": "finder"
                }
            ],
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "vulncheck"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-04-22T15:57:46.876160Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2018-25270",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-22T15:59:29.873Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}