CVE-2016-10045
The isMail transport in PHPMailer before 5.2.20 might allow remote attackers to pass extra parameters to the mail command and consequently execute arbitrary code by leveraging improper interaction
02 Description
The isMail transport in PHPMailer before 5.2.20 might allow remote attackers to pass extra parameters to the mail command and consequently execute arbitrary code by leveraging improper interaction
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
- SSVC decision
- Not assessed by CISA
- EPSS probability
- 97.73% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 99.9% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 9.8 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2016-12-30 19:00Z9 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2024-08-06 03:07Z2 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2016-12-26
- Assigning CNA
- mitre
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Not rated by the issuing CNA
- CNA CVSS vector
- Not published by the issuing CNA
- Weaknesses
- CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')Class
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 5cfac9ef75762d58811ff39355326c4e4d13bc5170b3e17ef1aa95f78b54b50b
05 Affected products
06 References
- packetstormsecurity.comhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140286/PHPMailer-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- packetstormsecurity.comhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140350/PHPMailer-Sendmail-Argument-Injection.html
- www.exploit-db.com42221https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42221/
- www.exploit-db.com40969https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40969/
- www.securityfocus.com20161228 PHPMailer < 5.2.20 Remote Code Execution PoC 0day Exploit (CVE-2016-10045) (Bypass of the CVE-2016-1033 patch)http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539967/100/0/threaded
- openwall.com[oss-security] 20161228 Re: PHPMailer < 5.2.18 Remote Code Execution [updated advisory] [CVE-2016-10033]http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/12/28/1
- github.comhttps://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/About-the-CVE-2016-10033-and-CVE-2016-10045-vulnerabilities
- github.comhttps://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/releases/tag/v5.2.20
- www.exploit-db.com40986https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40986/
- www.rapid7.comhttp://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/phpmailer_arg_injection
- www.securityfocus.com95130http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95130
- legalhackers.comhttps://legalhackers.com/advisories/PHPMailer-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-2016-10045-Vuln-Patch-Bypass.html
- seclists.org20161227 PHPMailer < 5.2.20 Remote Code Execution PoC 0day Exploit (CVE-2016-10045) (Bypass of the CVE-2016-1033 patch)http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2016/Dec/81
- www.securitytracker.com1037533http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037533
- developer.joomla.orghttps://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/668-20161205-phpmailer-security-advisory.html
07 Fixed in
Arch Linux
- wordpress Fixed in 4.7.1-1
Source: Arch Linux Security Tracker, the Arch Linux security team. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS
- libphp-phpmailer Fixed in 5.2.14+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.