CVE-2016-10009
Untrusted search path vulnerability in ssh-agent.c in ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 7.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary local PKCS#11 modules by leveraging control over a forwarded
02 Description
Untrusted search path vulnerability in ssh-agent.c in ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 7.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary local PKCS#11 modules by leveraging control over a forwarded
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Public exploit code exists. CISA's assessment records a public proof of concept. That is not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- SSVC decision
- ExploitationpocPublic proof-of-concept exploit code exists. Not a report of exploitation in the wild.
- AutomatableyesAn attacker can reliably automate reconnaissance through exploitation, so this scales.
- Technical ImpactpartialSuccessful exploitation gives limited control of the vulnerable component.
- EPSS probability
- 37.43% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 98.4% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 7.3 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-17.
- Red Hat severity
- Moderate. Red Hat's rating for its own products, not a CVSS rating.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2017-01-05 00:00Z9 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2026-05-29 20:23Z5 MO AGO
- Reserved
- 2016-12-19
- Assigning CNA
- mitre
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- High (CVSS 7.3)
- CNA CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Weaknesses
- CWE-426Untrusted Search PathBase
- Data version
- 5.2
- Document digest
- b6ae3a2256acc4ba3094af1363a5bba7335f5da6a77749174e759359c28b15d5
05 Affected products
06 References
- github.comhttps://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/9476ce1dd37d3c3218d5640b74c34c65e5f4efe5
- www.exploit-db.com40963https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40963/
- security.netapp.comhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20171130-0002/
- www.securityfocus.com94968http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94968
- www.openwall.com[oss-security] 20161219 Announce: OpenSSH 7.4 releasedhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/12/19/2
- www.securitytracker.com1037490http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037490
- support.hpe.comhttps://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03818en_us
- security.freebsd.orgFreeBSD-SA-17:01https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-17:01.openssh.asc
- usn.ubuntu.comUSN-3538-1https://usn.ubuntu.com/3538-1/
- www.slackware.comhttp://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2016&m=slackware-security.647637
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2017:2029https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2029
- packetstormsecurity.comhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140261/OpenSSH-Arbitrary-Library-Loading.html
- lists.debian.org[debian-lts-announce] 20180910 [SECURITY] [DLA 1500-1] openssh security updatehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00010.html
- www.openssh.comhttps://www.openssh.com/txt/release-7.4
- bugs.chromium.orghttps://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1009
- cert-portal.siemens.comhttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf
- www.openwall.com[oss-security] 20230719 CVE-2023-38408: Remote Code Execution in OpenSSH's forwarded ssh-agenthttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/19/9
- seclists.org20230719 CVE-2023-38408: Remote Code Execution in OpenSSH's forwarded ssh-agenthttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/31
- www.openwall.com[oss-security] 20230719 Re: CVE-2023-38408: Remote Code Execution in OpenSSH's forwarded ssh-agenthttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/20/1
- packetstormsecurity.comhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173661/OpenSSH-Forwarded-SSH-Agent-Remote-Code-Execution.html
07 Fixed in
Arch Linux
- openssh Fixed in 7.4p1-1
Source: Arch Linux Security Tracker, the Arch Linux security team. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 12
- openssh Fixed in 1:7.4p1-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 13
- openssh Fixed in 1:7.4p1-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Debian 14
- openssh Fixed in 1:7.4p1-1
Source: Debian Security Tracker, the Debian security team. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
- openssh Fixed in 1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.10
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
- openssh Fixed in 1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.4
Source: Ubuntu, Canonical Ltd. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Received through OSV.dev. Reformatted by exploit.cc.
A release or ecosystem missing from this list has no record here. It may be unaffected or not covered by the source. Source notices and licences.