01 Record
CVE-2012-4399
The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE)
UnratedPUBLISHEDCNA: redhat
CNA base scoreUnratedNo CNA CVSS vector
02 Description
The Xml class in CakePHP 2.1.x before 2.1.5 and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing external entity references, aka an XML external entity (XXE)
03 Exploitation and scoring
- Exploitation
- Not assessed. CISA has not published an exploitation assessment for this record, and it is not in the KEV catalog. That is an absence of assessment, not a finding of no risk.
- SSVC decision
- Not assessed by CISA
- EPSS probability
- 12.09% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.
- EPSS percentile
- Equal to or higher than the score of 95.7% of scored records. A rank, not a probability.
- NVD base score
- 7.5 (CVSS v3.x), scored by the NVD independently of the CNA.
- NVD CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- NVD analysis status
- Modified. NVD last modified this record on 2026-06-16.
- Red Hat severity
- No Red Hat rating. Red Hat rates the CVEs that affect its products.
Exploit-prediction scores from FIRST. Independent scoring and analysis status from the NVD. Vendor severity from Red Hat. Exploitation assessment and catalog membership from CISA.
04 Metadata
- Published
- 2012-10-09 23:00Z14 YR AGO
- Last updated
- 2024-09-16 17:14Z2 YR AGO
- Reserved
- 2012-08-21
- Assigning CNA
- redhat
- Record state
- PUBLISHED
- Severity
- Not rated by the issuing CNA
- CNA CVSS vector
- Not published by the issuing CNA
- Weaknesses
- CWE-611Improper Restriction of XML External Entity ReferenceBase
- Data version
- 5.1
- Document digest
- 5d52b7b0b6696b511e4d28b51a3c1093d8ed5b8c5c804efa19ff8465636cf8f9
05 Affected products
VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
06 References
- secunia.com49900http://secunia.com/advisories/49900
- seclists.org20120716 CakePHP 2.x-2.2.0-RC2 XXE Injectionhttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2012/Jul/101
- bakery.cakephp.orghttp://bakery.cakephp.org/articles/markstory/2012/07/14/security_release_-_cakephp_2_1_5_2_2_1
- www.exploit-db.com19863http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19863
- www.osvdb.org84042http://www.osvdb.org/84042
- www.openwall.com[oss-security] 20120903 CVE-request: CakePHP XXE injectionhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/1
- www.openwall.com[oss-security] 20120903 Re: CVE-request: CakePHP XXE injectionhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/09/03/2